Taiwan is located in the Circum-Pacific seismic zone and on the fault where Philippines and Euro-Asian continental plates meet. Because of their clash, volcanoes, magma, terrestrial heat are formed. Hot springs are thus developed. Also, natural waters emerging from the depth of earth are another source of hot springs.
Because of the natural environment advantage, Taiwan possesses a variety of springs, from hot springs, cold springs to mud springs, etc. Also the high concentration and prevalent location make hot-spring bathing a popular activity of Taiwan locals, as well as a special attraction for foreigners. Therefore, Taiwan is ranked in the top when speaking of hot springs.
Beitou, Yangmingshan, Guangziling, and Sichongxi are the four famous hot springs in Taiwan. The most common type of spring in Taiwan is sodium carbonate springs. Other types include sulfur springs, ferrous springs, sodium hydrogencarbonate springs, mud springs, etc. These springs are said to have therapeutic properties that can help treat skin disease, arthritis, gastrointestinal disorders, neuralgia, women’s diseases, etc. Taiwan’s hot springs are mostly situated in beautiful scenic areas which are surrounded by mountains or valleys. Constructed nearby are spring hotels or resorts. Therefore, many people often arrange a hot spring tour outside city, immersing in the relaxing bath and alluring scenery.
Apart from the recreational side, nowadays there are more and more applications of hot springs, ranging from spring pools, saunas, hydrotherapy, SPAs, to spring health centers. Many spring hotels/resorts are equipped those facilities to top off people’s hot spring tours.